In
chapter sixteen of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Dorian Gray reflects on
Lord Henry’s philosophy. Lord Henry believes one must “cure the soul by means
of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul” (135). Lord Henry’s philosophy
is both true and untrue. A person can cure the soul be means of the senses when
a person acts in a way that generates personal pleasure while keeping the soul
pure; for example, donating to charity can result in personal pleasure as well
as a pure soul. Conversely, the soul can be tainted be means of the senses. If
a person feels pleasure when committing a murder, the soul is tainted rather
than cured. The second part of Lord
Henry’s philosophy implies the true statement that senses can be cured by the
soul. A person with a pure soul will perceive actions through senses that will elicit
a good response from the person. However, the person must have a pure soul in
order to perceive events through senses that are to cause the person to react
in a good way. Thus, a person must have a pure soul in order for Lord Henry’s
philosophy to be valid and universally true.
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