Thesis: In There’s been a Death, in the Opposite House by Emily Dickinson, the
poet uses choppy syntax, capitalization, and descriptive language to show the
reader the rapid nature that news spreads, and the speaker’s indifferent
attitude towards death.
1.
Long
dashes in between phrases and a line of poetry that stands alone illustrate the
manner in which townspeople gossip about news that occurs within the county.
a.
“And
then the Milliner—and the Man” is just one example of the dashes frequently
used throughout the poem (17). These dashes make the syntax choppy and give the
illusion of the speaker of the poem listening in on the townspeople’s
conversations. She obtains facts from the situation in bits and pieces, but
none are complete thoughts.
b.
There
is only one line within the poem that stands by itself; “There’ll be that Dark
Parade—” (20). As the townspeople talk about the death of this person, they
appear to all come to this realization at the same time. Throughout the poem
this death appears to be routine to the people, and everyone knowing there will
be a “Dark Parade” emphasizes the predictability of events that occur within
the town.
2.
Capitalization
of seemingly unimportant words emphasize the small size of the town; the
townspeople do not need to clarify certain people and places with each other,
for they simply already know who or what their neighbor is talking about.
a.
As
mentioned above, “the Milliner—and the Man” displays the lack of privacy within
the town (17). The reader is unaware of who “the Man” is, but everyone in town knows
this person. He needs no name because since the town is so small, everyone
knows who he is anyway.
b.
Also,
the poet never explicitly states that the “Dark Parade” is a funeral procession
(20). Although it can be implied, the “Dark Parade” also displays the routine
of death within the town. Death may be common, because describing a funeral
procession as a parade, even a dark one, gives a slightly more positive
connotation, displaying the speaker’s indifference to the subject.
3.
The
use of descriptive language expresses the indifference towards death in this
small town.
a.
The
author explains the scene by the house; “The Children hurry by— / They wonder
if it died” (10-11). ‘It’ in this quotation refers to the person in the
Opposite House who has just passed on. He or she is not even referred to as
human; the speaker seems unshaken by the death which displays the unconcern possessed
towards the subject.
b.
Also,
the poet writes that the window in the opposite house opens “mechanically” (9).
Mechanical can be used as an antonym to emotional. There are no emotions behind
this death in regard to the speaker’s perspective of the subject, for everything
is very cold, unemotional, and mechanic. The speaker is unaffected by death, and
may in fact be too used to it.
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